3/25/2023 0 Comments Freedome of press![]() ![]() The freedom of press is also well recognized in the U.K. Unlike, the U.S., India & other states the subjects of U.K. The Parliament is sovereign in the United Kingdom. Constitution was influenced by the Virginian Declaration of Rights. Congress from making laws which infringes the freedom of press. The freedom of press was inserted only after the First Amendment of the American Constitution. Initially, the freedom of press was not expressly provided in the American Constitution. However, it is now well settled that the words “speech & expression” in Article 19(1) (a) includes freedom of press also.2 The freedom of press means freedom from interference from authority which would have the effect of interference with the content & circulation of newspapers.3 The Article 19(1) (a) of the Constitution is subject to certain restrictions laid down in Article 19(2) of the Constitution.įreedom of Press is also recognized by the American Constitution. Constitution, the Indian Constitution does not expressly provide freedom of press. The Constitution of India in Article 19(1) (a) lays down that “All citizens shall have the right, to freedom of speech & expression.” Unlike, the U.S. ![]() In the Post-Constitutional Era, there is a change in the outlook. At the same time the publication of all news relating to the Congress activities declared illegal. During the Second World War (1939-45), the executive exercised exhaustive powers under the Defence of India Act & enforced censorship on press. ![]() The British Government enacted a number of legislations to control the press, like the Indian Press Act, 1910, then in 1931-32 the Indian Press (Emergency) Act etc. The Indian Press has a long history right from the times of British rule in the country. While such freedom mostly implies the absence of interference from an overreaching state, its preservation may be sought through constitutional or other protection.1 all means of a general effort taken away." -Thomas Jeffersonįreedom of the press is the freedom of communication & expression through vehicles including various electronic media & published materials.
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